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VMware Explore 2026 recap: what Broadcom announced in Las Vegas

What Broadcom announced at VMware Explore 2026 Las Vegas, what is GA today, what is roadmap, and what VCF customers in India should do next.

VMware Explore 2026 recap: what Broadcom announced in Las Vegas

VMware Explore · VCF 9.1 · Private AI · Event Recap

VMware Explore 2026 ran in Las Vegas from 31 August to 3 September. This recap covers what Broadcom announced across VCF, Private AI, security and Tanzu, which parts you can install today, what is still on the roadmap, and what it means for VCF customers in India. Details come from Broadcom’s press releases that week, the VCF 9.1.1 release notes published on day four, and keynote coverage.

VCF 9.1 had already shipped in May, so there was no new platform release on stage. Broadcom instead added new layers on top of it: an AI assistant inside VCF Operations, a packaged AI Factory, governance for AI agents, and agent tooling in Tanzu. Running AI on your own infrastructure was the theme that tied all of it together.

A correction first. Many recaps describe VCF 9.1 as an Explore launch. It is not. Broadcom announced VCF 9.1 on 5 May 2026. What arrived during Explore week was VCF 9.1.1, generally available on 3 September 2026, and that release is where the AI Assistant for VCF and multi-tenant model sharing actually live.

Section 1 · EventExplore 2026 at a glance

ItemDetail
Dates31 August to 3 September 2026
VenueVenetian Convention and Expo Center, Las Vegas
AttendanceAbout 4,700 people, as per Broadcom’s day 4 recap
Sessions400+ breakouts, plus hands-on labs and an on-site certification centre
TracksCloud Infrastructure, App Modernization, Security, Innovation
ThemePrivate AI Cloud: scale AI at lower cost, run it securely, build agents quickly
Keynote speakersRam Velaga (President, Infrastructure Software Group), Paul Turner (Chief Product Officer, VCF), Purnima Padmanabhan (GM, Tanzu) and other Broadcom leaders
Next US eventResorts World Las Vegas, 3 to 6 May 2027
Regional eventsExplore on Tour: Mumbai, Singapore, Frankfurt, Tokyo, London, Washington D.C., Sydney

Two things in that table tell you where Explore is heading. Attendance is a fraction of what VMworld used to draw, and Broadcom is clearly fine with that, because the event now targets people who run VCF rather than a wide partner and prospect crowd. And moving to May puts Explore closer to the spring release cycle. VCF 9.0 and 9.1 both arrived in May, so a May Explore will probably launch the next platform release on stage rather than recap it three months later.

Section 2 · OverviewEverything announced, by product area

Before going product by product, here is the full list on one screen. Some of these were announced a few weeks before Explore and then shown on stage, and that is noted where it applies.

ProductWhat is newWho should care
VCF 9.1 and 9.1.1Reboot-free NVMe memory tiering, global deduplication, live patching on TPM hosts, AI Assistant for VCF (9.1.1), multi-tenant model sharing (9.1.1)Every VCF admin and architect
VMware AI FactorySoftware-defined base of VMware Private AI Cloud: automated path from bare metal to model serving, model gallery, GPU pooling, AI gatewayTeams building an internal AI platform
MetalSoft partnershipProvision and repave servers from several vendors through the VCF consoleOperations teams with mixed hardware
vDefend and AviAI Assistant in Distributed Firewall and Avi Load Balancer, vACT 3.0 for migrating off agent-based firewalls (announced 6 August)Network and security teams
AgentMinderIdentity, policy enforcement and audit trail for AI agents; generally availableSecurity teams, platform owners letting agents call tools
Tanzu Platform 10.4Agent buildpack (tech preview), MCP gateway, AI-ready data foundationsDevelopers and platform engineers
TrueSourceVerified builds of open-source libraries for Java, Python and Node.js, plus supported data servicesApplication security and procurement
VMUG lab licencesHome-lab keys tied to VCP certification, kept alive by a yearly refresher examAnyone who runs a home lab

Section 3 · PlatformWhat VCF 9.1 and 9.1.1 bring to your clusters

VCF 9.1 was the product on almost every slide, even though it was four months old. That looks deliberate: Broadcom wants existing customers to move off 5.x and 9.0, and Explore was the push. Here are the features that matter for day-to-day operations.

NVMe memory tiering, now without a reboot

VM sees its full configured memory
DRAMHot pages, touched often
NVMe tierCold pages, allocated but rarely touched
What it is

ESX uses a local NVMe device as a second tier of memory. Hot pages stay in DRAM. Cold pages, the ones a VM has allocated but rarely touches, move to NVMe. From the guest’s point of view nothing changes; it simply sees its configured memory.

What changed in 9.1

Memory tiering itself arrived with VCF 9.0. In 9.1, Broadcom added reboot-free enablement, so you can switch it on without taking the host down, and a software-based tiering mode that no longer needs a specific rate controller. Visibility of how much memory sits on each tier also improved.

Where it helps

Clusters that run out of memory long before they run out of CPU. That describes most general-purpose VCF clusters: plenty of idle cores, memory at 80% consumed, and a hardware refresh justified almost entirely by RAM. With DRAM prices up sharply in 2026, this is now a budget conversation.

What Broadcom and Lenovo claim

42%Lower server total cost of ownership (up to)Broadcom · VCF 9.1
39%Lower overall server cost (up to)Keynote
45%Lower infrastructure cost on ThinkAgile VX V4 (up to)Lenovo
$70KSaved per server versus an all-DRAM build (up to)Lenovo
2xVM density on same hardwareLenovo
90%+Performance retained with tiering onLenovo

Vendor figures, not independent test results. Your own ratio of cold to hot memory decides what you actually get.

Watch out: every one of those numbers starts with “up to”. Tiering works when a large part of your memory is cold. A cluster full of in-memory databases, large JVM heaps or latency-sensitive trading apps has a hot working set, and pushing it to flash will hurt. Before you order servers with less DRAM, pull active versus consumed memory from VCF Operations for a few weeks and size from that. Also check NVMe endurance ratings; this device will see far more writes than a boot drive.

Hardware, storage and patching

Three quieter changes that matter more in daily operations than they did on stage.

New hardware and scheduling

Blackwell, Grace, ConnectX-7

Keynote coverage mentioned support for NVIDIA B200 GPUs, Grace CPUs and ConnectX-7 SmartNICs, plus topology-aware CPU scheduling that Broadcom says gives up to 30% higher SQL Server transaction rates. That 30% does not appear in the written release notes, so treat it as a keynote claim for now. Keeping a VM’s vCPUs and memory close together on many-core sockets does make sense.

Storage

Global deduplication is GA

Global deduplication is generally available in 9.1, with an improved compression algorithm and data-at-rest encryption working alongside both. For vSAN ESA clusters full of similar VMs (VDI pools, dev and test clones, templated app servers) this is real capacity back. Test on a copy of production data first; dedup ratios on slides rarely match your own.

Patching and recovery

Live patching on TPM hosts

Zero-downtime live patching now covers hosts with TPM, a common blocker in regulated environments. VCF 9.1 also added on-premises automated ransomware recovery, continuous compliance enforcement and zero-trust controls for Kubernetes AI workloads. For most VCF teams, patching without evacuating hosts matters more day to day than anything with “agent” in its name.

AI Assistant for VCF (arrived in 9.1.1)

What it is

A chat panel inside VCF Operations where you ask questions in plain English, such as “why is this host showing memory contention” or “why did this vMotion fail”. It reads alerts, configuration and logs, sends that context to a large language model, and returns a diagnosis and a suggested fix. It can also help build management packs for third-party systems without API code.

What was demoed

First, triage of a security alert across hundreds of ESX hosts, with compatibility checks and live patching pre-checks. Second, it spotted that an administrator had disabled DRS during maintenance and never turned it back on, fixed the imbalance and raised a compliance alert. Anyone who has run operations has lived through that one.

How it works

According to William Lam’s walkthrough, you enable Log Management, turn on the “VMware Intelligent Assist” extension, and register an LLM provider. Two are supported today: Google Gemini (cloud) or VCF Private AI Services (PAIS) running on your own GPUs.

On-premCloudYesNoAdmin asks a questionin plain EnglishAI Assistant for VCFCollects alerts, config and logsfrom VCF OperationsWhich LLM?VCF Private AI Services(PAIS)Google GeminiDiagnosis andlikely root causeSuggested fixAdminapproves?Change applied,compliance alert raised

Figure 1. How a troubleshooting request moves through AI Assistant for VCF in 9.1.1.

Known limits

  • It is available only in full VCF deployments, not in VMware vSphere Foundation (VVF).
  • Chat history is not kept. Move to another page and your conversation is gone.
  • If you pick Gemini, VCF management components need internet access to reach it, and your operational data leaves your data centre. For banks and government customers that alone decides it: PAIS or nothing.
  • When SSO is enabled, administrators need the “Extensions” permission to use it.

Other items in 9.1.1

Tech preview

GitOps service

Native Argo CD inside VCF Automation, with OIDC sign-in for pipelines. Lab use only for now.

GA

NSX EVPN improvements

Direct VXLAN tunnels for east-west traffic, plus support for NAT, load balancing and DHCP relay.

GA

VKS 3.7 add-on management

A proper framework for cluster add-ons in vSphere Kubernetes Service (VKS), which clears up who supports each one.

VCF 9.0 versus 9.1 for these features

FeatureVCF 9.0VCF 9.1 / 9.1.1
NVMe memory tieringGenerally available; enabling it needed a host rebootReboot-free enablement, software-based tiering, better per-tier visibility
Global deduplicationNot generally availableGenerally available, with improved compression
Live patchingAvailable, with limits on host typesExtended to TPM-equipped hosts
AI Assistant for VCFNot availableGenerally available in 9.1.1 (VCF only)
Multi-tenant model sharingNot availableAdded in 9.1.1
GitOps with Argo CDNot availableTech preview in 9.1.1
Containers in vSphere ClientManaged separately from VMsContainers and VMs managed side by side
Ransomware recoveryDepended on add-on servicesOn-premises automated recovery built in

For step-by-step upgrade guidance, see the VCF 9.1 Upgrade Series. If you are still learning how 9.x fits together, start with the VCF 9 Complete Guide.

Section 4 · Private AIVMware AI Factory and Private AI Cloud

Broadcom announced VMware AI Factory on 31 August and described it as the software-defined foundation of VMware Private AI Cloud. In simple terms, Private AI Cloud is what you buy, and AI Factory is what runs inside it. Paul Turner framed it around “tokenomics”: knowing and controlling what each generated token costs you, in the same way you already track cost per VM.

Here is how its layers fit together, from hardware at the bottom to agents at the top.

AI agents and business appsTanzu Platform 10.4 + AgentMinderagent runtime, MCP gateway, governanceVMware AI Factorymodel gallery, AI gateway, GPU poolingvDefend firewall + Avi load balancersecurity and traffic for AI workloadsVCF 9.1.1vSphere, vSAN, NSX, VCF OperationsHardwareAI ReadyNodes, GPUs, NVMe, MetalSoft

Figure 2. VMware Private AI Cloud as a stack. Each layer runs on the one below it.

What is inside AI Factory

Infrastructure automationAnnounced
Broadcom says it cuts the time from bare-metal server to first model served from weeks to hours.
GPU pooling and model galleryAnnounced
A shared pool of GPUs and one gallery of models, with visibility into token throughput, latency, and compute and memory use per model.
Multi-tenant model sharingGA in 9.1.1
One model deployment serves several tenants through isolated namespaces, instead of every business unit running its own copy on its own GPUs.
AI GatewayRoadmap
One control point for models on-premises and in the cloud, with prompt routing, token rate limits and application authorisation.
Secure AI sandboxesFall 2026 target
Isolated container spaces where code written by an agent can run without touching anything else. Third-party coverage puts this at fall 2026, so treat it as roadmap.

Models and hardware partners

Model gallery

150+ open and commercial models

Broadcom named these as validated:

Nemotron 3 · NVIDIAGemma 4 · Googlecotomi · NECQwen 3.7-Max · AlibabaGLM 5.2 · Z.ai
Hardware

Certified VCF AI ReadyNodes

Four server vendors, plus AMD Instinct GPUs on the open ROCm stack:

CiscoDell TechnologiesLenovoSupermicroAMD Instinct + ROCm

Having AMD as a real option matters. It gives buyers something to negotiate with when NVIDIA supply is tight or priced high.

MetalSoft: bare metal inside VCF

MetalSoft opened the keynote. Their integration lets you provision or repave physical servers from several vendors directly from the VCF management console, bringing firmware and hardware lifecycle into the same place as the software lifecycle. Broadcom says provisioning drops from weeks to minutes. If you have ever waited on a hardware team, a firmware baseline and a PXE server before VCF could even see a new host, you know where those weeks go. Ask your account team which server models are supported on day one and whether it needs a separate licence.

Worth knowing: multi-tenant model sharing is shipping now. AI Factory as a whole is a mix of shipped features, bundled products and roadmap items, so before any budget discussion ask for a written list of which parts are generally available on which VCF build.

Section 5 · SecurityvDefend, Avi and TrueSource

vDefend and Avi Load Balancer

These updates were announced on 6 August, before Explore, and demoed in Las Vegas. Both vDefend Distributed Firewall (DFW) and Avi Load Balancer now include an AI Assistant for real-time insight, troubleshooting and faster rollouts. More practical is vACT 3.0 (vDefend and Avi Conversion Tool), which automates migration from legacy agent-based firewalls to DFW. Rule migration is where most micro-segmentation projects stall, so any tooling there saves real project weeks.

Versions to look for (all compatible with VCF 9.1)

vDefend SSP 5.2vDefend 9.1.1Avi Load Balancer 32.1.4vACT 3.0

TrueSource

TrueSource is Broadcom’s answer to compromised open-source dependencies. It groups three offerings:

Spring

Spring Enterprise

Supported Spring builds and patches for Java teams.

Libraries

Trusted Artifacts

Clean-room builds of Java, Python and Node.js libraries at SLSA Build Level 3, plus the Bitnami Secure Images catalogue.

Data engines

Data Services

Supported builds of PostgreSQL, RabbitMQ, MySQL and Valkey.

SLSA (Supply-chain Levels for Software Artifacts) is an industry framework for proving how a piece of software was built. Level 3 means the build ran on a hardened platform and produced signed records that cannot easily be faked. If your developers pull packages straight from public registries today, this closes a real gap. Pricing is by tiered site licence, so compare it with what you already pay for Bitnami or Spring support before signing anything new.

Section 6 · Apps and agentsTanzu 10.4, MCP gateway and AgentMinder

Much of Explore’s Innovation track was about AI agents: software that takes a goal, plans steps and calls tools on its own. Broadcom’s view is that agents will need the same controls already used around VMs and containers: an identity, network policy, an audit trail and a gate on what they can touch.

Tanzu Platform 10.4 agent foundations

Agent buildpackTech preview
A developer writes an AGENTS.md file describing what an agent should do, pushes it, and the platform turns it into a running agent. No application code needed for a simple case.
Model binding
Agents connect to approved LLMs through platform service bindings instead of API keys stored in code.
MCP gatewayCheck your edition
MCP (Model Context Protocol) is a common standard for connecting AI agents to tools and data. Tanzu’s gateway gives you one place to publish approved MCP servers, observe use, debug failures and keep an audit trail, with no data leaving your private cloud.
AI-ready data foundations
Processing of mixed data (documents, images and so on) with governance and lineage, published as curated data products that agents can consume.

AgentMinder

AgentMinder was announced on 31 August as generally available, which is unusual for a first release in a new category. Here is how it controls an agent, step by step:

IdentityEach agent gets an enterprise identity, like a user or service account.
Declared intentAgent states its mission and the tools it plans to use.
Gateway checkEvery tool call is checked against that declaration before it reaches a backend. Credentials stay with AgentMinder, never the agent.
Audit trailActivity is recorded through OpenTelemetry, into the observability tools you already run.

It plugs into existing authorisation systems through the AuthZEN standard and runs on VKS, Google Cloud or any standards-based Kubernetes platform.

Customer stories from the keynote

Standard Chartered40 to 45%

Less data centre power after moving to a standardised private cloud of 200+ clusters at about 99% virtualisation. This is closer to what most VCF customers are working on right now.

United AirlinesNo tickets

Developers deploy onto VKS through automated Terraform pipelines without raising infrastructure tickets.

Section 7 · CommunityVMUG home-lab licences and certification

This was the most discussed change among practitioners, and it was not really a product announcement at all.

For years, a VMUG Advantage subscription gave you evaluation licences for most of the VMware portfolio. That ended in 2025, when Broadcom tied home-lab keys to certification. Here is where it stands today:

Exam you passVMUG Advantage needed?Licence you getTerm
VCP-VCF (Administrator or Architect)YesVMware Cloud Foundation, 128 cores3 years
VCP-VVFNovSphere Standard, 32 cores1 year
Yearly refresherAs aboveKeeps existing keys active (30 questions, open book)Every 12 months
Remember: all of these are personal-use licences. You cannot run anything for work on them. Refresher details come from coverage at Explore; check the VMUG site for exact terms.
Who it hurts

Learners without a certificate

Students, freshers and people switching careers who want to learn VCF before they can afford the exam. In India that is a very large group, and it used to be one of VMware’s best talent pipelines. A lab is how you learn enough to pass the exam, and now you need the exam to get the lab.

Who it helps

Engineers already certified

A 128-core VCF licence for three years is generous for a home lab, and a short open-book refresher is much easier than retaking a full exam. It also gives hiring managers a slightly clearer signal.

For people preparing for their first VCP, VMware Hands-on Labs remain the free way to practise, although they do not replace building and breaking your own environment.

Section 8 · Status checkWhat you can use today and what is still roadmap

Statuses are based on release notes and press releases as of late September 2026. Please verify against your own build before planning around any of them.

AnnouncementProduct areaStatusSuggested next step
VCF 9.1PlatformGA since 5 May 2026Plan your upgrade; land on 9.1.1
NVMe memory tiering (reboot-free)PlatformGA in 9.1Pilot on one memory-bound cluster with real metrics
AI Assistant for VCFOperationsGA in 9.1.1 (3 Sep 2026)Enable in a lab with PAIS; clear data policy before using Gemini
Multi-tenant model sharingPrivate AIGA in 9.1.1Use it when two or more teams want same model
GitOps service (Argo CD)AutomationPreviewLab only for now
VMware AI Factory (overall)Private AIUnclear mix of shipped and upcomingAsk for a per-feature GA list and SKU
AI Gateway, secure AI sandboxesPrivate AIRoadmap (sandboxes reported for fall 2026)Watch, do not plan around yet
MetalSoft integrationHardwareUnclear partnership announcedAsk which servers are supported and how it is licensed
vDefend and Avi AI Assistant, vACT 3.0SecurityGA in vDefend 9.1.1, Avi 32.1.4Run vACT against your current firewall rules to size a migration
AgentMinderAgent governanceGA since 31 Aug 2026Pilot with one internal agent that calls real tools
Tanzu agent buildpackAppsPreview in Tanzu 10.4Try with a simple AGENTS.md in a dev space
Tanzu MCP gatewayAppsCheck part of 10.4 agent foundationsConfirm GA or preview for your edition
TrueSourceSupply chainAvailable via site licencesCompare with existing Spring and Bitnami spend

Section 9 · IndiaWhat this means for VCF customers in India

A few points apply to VCF customers in India more than the US coverage suggests.

Upgrade planning. Many Indian enterprises are still on VCF 5.x, often because of change freezes around financial year end and festive season traffic. If that is you, plan to land on 9.1.1 rather than 9.0. It carries a year of fixes on top of 9.0 and has features you will want anyway. If you are on 9.0 already, there is no rush unless memory cost or the AI Assistant is a real driver for you.

YesNoWhich VCF versionare you on?VCF 5.xVCF 9.0Check hardware against9.x compatibility guideConfirm supported upgradepath from your 5.2 buildTarget 9.1.1,not 9.0Real need for memorytiering, AI Assistantor dedup?Stay on 9.0, keep patching,plan next windowTest in lab, then upgradeone workload domain first

Figure 3. A simple decision path for moving to VCF 9.1.

Cost

Memory and GPU costs

Servers in India are priced off imported components, and DRAM has been one of the fastest-rising line items this year. Memory tiering is probably the feature with the clearest rupee value right now. B200-class GPUs are scarce and expensive here, so AMD Instinct support and multi-tenant model sharing (fewer GPUs serving more teams) matter more than the headline hardware.

Compliance

Data residency

Under the Digital Personal Data Protection Act and RBI’s rules for regulated entities, sending a bank’s VCF Operations data to a cloud LLM will not pass most security reviews. For BFSI and government customers, AI Assistant for VCF is realistically a PAIS project, which means on-premises GPUs first.

Event

Explore on Tour Mumbai

Mumbai is on this year’s Explore on Tour list. At the time of writing, the exact date was not yet published on the Explore site. If you could not travel to Las Vegas, it is the easiest way to see these demos live and ask Broadcom’s engineers about availability in person.

If you do one thing this month: open VCF Operations, export active versus consumed memory for your largest cluster over the last 30 days, and see how much of that memory is cold. That one number tells you whether the headline feature of VCF 9.1 is worth money to you. For the upgrade itself, follow the VCF 9.1 Upgrade Series.

Sources: Broadcom press releases of 6 and 31 August 2026 (VMware AI Factory, AgentMinder, vDefend and Avi, TrueSource), VMware Explore blog day 1 and day 4 recaps, VCF blog posts on VCF 9.1 (5 May 2026) and VCF 9.1.1 GA (3 September 2026), William Lam’s AI Assistant for VCF setup guide, Virtualization Review and SiliconANGLE coverage of the keynote and the Lenovo memory tiering session. Keynote figures are Broadcom and partner claims, not independent test results.

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Architect’s Toolkit

About the Author

Dr. Pranay Jha is a Cloud and AI Consultant with 18+ years of experience in hybrid cloud, virtualization, and enterprise infrastructure transformation. He specializes in VMware technologies, multi-cloud strategy, and Generative AI solutions. He holds a PhD in Computer Applications with research focused on Cloud and AI, has published multiple research papers, and has been a VMware vExpert since 2016 and a VMUG Community Leader.

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